update,

laravel-simple-tryout/php74-httpd/example-app/app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate as Middleware;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+
+class Authenticate extends Middleware
+{
+    /**
+     * Get the path the user should be redirected to when they are not authenticated.
+     */
+    protected function redirectTo(Request $request): ?string
+    {
+        return $request->expectsJson() ? null : route('login');
+    }
+}